What Are The Causes Of Bronchitis?
Crystal Sharon
If you have ever experienced bronchitis, you are familiar with coughing, chest discomfort, a lot of mucous, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. Acute bronchitis is one of the most common respiratory problems in the United States.
Although anyone can get acute bronchitis, people over the age of 50 are more prone to it. You get acute bronchitis when the bronchial tubes get inflamed.
This in turn causes your body to create a lot more mucous than usual. Mucous plays an important role in protecting our bodies, but too much of the stuff can clog the airways.
There are different causes of bronchitis. Most commonly, acute (short-term) bronchitis is caused by a viral infection.
Influenza virus, Para influenza virus, enerovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, Coxsackie's virus, adenovirus, corona virus, and rhino virus can all be triggers for acute bronchitis.
Another cause of bronchitis is due to bacterial infections. Bronchitis caused by viral infections is far more common than bacterial. Some of the bacteria that cause bronchitis include streptococcus, pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Bordatella pertussis, Bordatella parapertussis, and Branhamela catarrhalis.
Even more rarely, bronchitis can be brought on by an organism that possesses properties of both a bacteria and a virus. These are called mycoplasmas. When this happens, the symptoms of bronchitis are much more severe and emerge quickly. Certain mycoplasmas can even be deadly. Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Legionella, and Chlamydia pneumoniae are some of the few mycoplasmas known to cause bronchitis.
Sometimes causes of bronchitis can include infection from fungi. Some of the common ones known for this include Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Histoplasma capsulatum, and Cocciodioides immitis. When bronchitis is caused by fungal organisms the symptoms are usually less serious and milder.
Pollen, dust, chemicals, smoke, pollutants, and second-hand smoke can also bring on a case of bronchitis. These causes usually trigger rather mild symptoms of bronchitis, though.
The kind of treatment you get helps you deal with the symptoms based on what caused the bronchitis. You can relieve some of your bronchitis symptoms by reducing or getting rid of the irritants in your environment. You can help open up the airways by taking cough suppressants meant for decongestion.
learning what causes bronchitis, you'll be in a better position to find the best treatment for your condition.
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