Type 1 diabetes may also be known by some other names such as: Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Type 1 diabetes is the result of the body's failure to produce insulin, the hormone that allows glucose to enter the cells of the body to provide fuel. This is because of an auto-immune process in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys the insulin producing cells of the pancreas.
Insulin is usually the best solution to treat type 1 diabetes. There are quite a few different types of insulin available in the market today. Patients can't consume insulin through their mouths because the enzymes in their mouths will kill and destroy it. Thus insulin is mostly taken as daily injections. In addition to taking insulin, patients need to consistently monitor their blood sugar levels. Insufficient insulin is also known to result in other metabolic problems.
A person's body will take in less glucose when his beta cells are not producing insulin. When this takes place, his liver releases more glucose. His blood sugar level then rises to a very high level, as much as ten times above the normal level.
The development of type 1 diabetes symptoms happens over a short period of time. The most common of these type 1 symptoms are: easily tired, thirsty and hungry all the time, a lot of trips to the bathroom, and easy mood swings.
In children, there is the possibility that different children might have different type 1 diabetes symptoms, which may look very similar to flu symptoms.
Though beta cells are being destroyed years earlier, type 1 diabetes symptoms for a sufferer typically appear somewhat rapidly. This can be from a few days to a few months, and is the result of one's blood sugar level rising above the normal level.
Two more symptoms of type 1 diabetes are rapid loss of body weight and unclear vision of the eyes. This is because of a shortage of insulin within the body. When this happens, sufferers are very weak and are prone to fall into a coma if he is not treated immediately.
Should you experience any of these type 1 diabetes symptoms, you must immediately drink 15 grams of carbohydrate, which can be in the form of 3 teaspoons of sugar dissolved in water.
You must take these symptoms seriously. Ignoring them can only harm your health condition, as it will lead to other more terminal health problems. Since these type 1 diabetes symptoms are normally life-threatening, you should go see your physician to get treatment at once.
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