The Dangers From Asbestos
by Joseph Amainte
With the dangers of inhaling asbestos, many companies have hired professionals to come in and remove this dangerous substance. The fibers that make up the asbestos are what are dangerous and can cause cancers such as mesothelioma and other diseases. The asbestos only becomes dangerous when the material it is in breaks down or open and the fibers become airborne. Unfortunately, it only takes a small amount of fibers at very low exposure levels for a problem to occur. Then, the onset of trouble might not show for up to 40 years.
Exposure to asbestos usually occurs in work or even homes, but another source of exposure is occurs when people live near places such as shipyards, steel mills, power plants, refineries, and so on -- all places where asbestos is used. Asbestos fibers become loose and contaminate the nearby residential areas. Other industries the use asbestos include maritime, construction, automotive repair (specifically brakes and clutches), roofing, and railroads.
Just as asbestos can be a serious problem for some types of businesses, it can also exist in many homes and schools. Prior to the 1970s, some materials used for building structures contained asbestos. In fact, an estimated 30 million tons of asbestos fiber was used just in the U.S. during this time, with some winding up in homes and schools.
Okay, so how can you make sure you are safe in your own home? First, remember that buying a home, and even one built prior to 1970 does not mean asbestos is a problem. Most people that come down with asbestos related health problems worked in industries where asbestos was prevalent, not from exposure at home. In addition, remember that the majority of people exposed to small amounts of asbestos do not become ill.
If you have any fear at all that you may have asbestos in your home, call the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). They will tell you how to find qualified technicians to come and examine your house. In the case that asbestos is found, they will help you get rid of it. The EPA will also have you get a separate risk assessment to confirm or dispute their finding.
Anytime you're contemplating home construction, assume that some of the materials will contain asbestos, unless marked asbestos free. Contact all manufacturers and get their guarantee that none of their building stock has asbestos fibers. You can't be too careful.
If you plan on purchasing a home, the law dictates that the seller must acknowledge any hazardous materials on-site, including asbestos. If you rent an apartment built before 1970, chances are good that there is some asbestos somewhere. Remember though, that it's only dangerous if the fibers are released into the air. As long as it stays inside the wall, you will be fine.
As of 1995, OSHA issued standards that require testing, maintenance, and disclosure of asbestos for the workplace. Rental property also falls under this ruling, meaning that property owners are required to disclose the presence of any existing asbestos to potential renters. Armed with that information, you can quickly decide whether to live there or look for other rental properly.
Joseph Amiante runs the Asbestos Pain, web site that focuses on a range of resources about asbestos issues. For more details, go to: http://www.asbestospain.com This and other unique content 'asbestos' articles are available with free reprint rights.
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